Mark Neary Donohue Jr. (born March 18 1937 in Haddon Township, New Jersey, United States – died August 19 1975 in Graz, Austria) was an American racing driver who most notably drove in Formula One and sports cars.
Formula One Career[]
Pre-Formula One[]
Prior to racing in Formula One, Donohue was a racer in the Ford GT40, Trans-Am, Indy car, NASCAR, Can-Am and IROC racing series. The highlight of his entire career was winning the 1972 Indianapolis 500.
1971[]
While in the Indy car series, Donohue made his first appearance in Formula One, driving a Penske-prepared McLaren. He made his first appearance racing in the Canadian Grand Prix, placing 3rd place on the podium. This would be the highest finish of his Formula One racing career.
He had also qualified for the United States Grand Prix, but was unable to start the race, due to a USAC commitment.
1974[]
In 1973, Donohue had retired from Indy car after the death of his friend, Swede Savage at the Indianapolis 500. He won the 1973 Can-Am championship in a Porsche 917–30, then retired from driving entirely.
In the 1974 season, Donohue was lured out of retirement by his Indy car boss, Roger Penske. He was asked to join the Penske racing team in Formula One for the final two races of the season.
Donohue managed to finish in 12th place in the Canadian Grand Prix, but suffered a suspension failure during the United States Grand Prix which had forced him to retire to the garage on lap 27.
1975[]
For the 1975 season, Donohue was offered a full position with the Penske racing team. Although Donohue had managed to place 5th in two events, the new Penske chassis had various problems.
Near the end of the season, Penske purchased a March chassis. Unfortunately, Donohue would not be able to finish the season.
Death[]
While practicing for the Austrian Grand Prix, Donohue suffered a tyre failure that caused him to lose control of the car. His car was sent into the catch fence in the fastest corner of the track, the Voëst-Hugel corner.
A track marshal was killed by debris from the accident. Donohue's head either hit a fence post or the bottom of an advertising billboard frame alongside the track when he crashed. He appeared uninjured from the accident and was able to walk away from the accident.
Later in the day, Donohue began to suffer a headache which gradually worsened. The next day, he was admitted into the hospital in Graz. He then went into a coma from a cerebral hemorrhage and died.
Helmet Design[]
Donohue's helmet was yellow with the word "Mark" written on either side. A Sunoco logo was also located underneath those words.
Awards[]
- International Motorsports Hall of Fame (1990 induction)
- Sports Car Club of America Hall of Fame (2006 induction)
Formula One Statistical Overview[]
Formula One Record[]
Year | Entrant | Team | WDC Pts. | WDC Pos. | Report |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1971 | Penske Racing | Lola-Chevrolet* | 4 | 16th | Report |
McLaren-Ford Cosworth | |||||
1974 | Penske Cars | Penske-Ford Cosworth | 0 | NC | Report |
1975 | Penske Cars | Penske-Ford Cosworth | 4 | 15th | Report |
March-Ford Cosworth |
- Italic donates an entrant used in non-championship races.
- * Classified as a Formula 5000 entrant.
Career Statistics[]
Entries | 16 |
Starts | 14 |
Pole Positions | 0 |
Sprint Poles | 0 |
Front Row Starts | 0 |
Race Wins | 0 |
Sprint Wins | 0 |
Podiums | 1 |
Sprint Podiums | 0 |
Fastest Laps | 0 |
Sprint Fastest Laps | 0 |
Points | 8 |
Laps Raced | 673 |
Distance Raced | 2,979 km (1,851 mi) |
Career Results[]
Complete Formula One Results | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | Pts | Pos | ||||||||
1971 | 4 | 16th | |||||||||||||||||||||||
3rd | DNS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
1974 | 0 | NC | |||||||||||||||||||||||
12th | Ret | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
1975 | 4 | 15th | |||||||||||||||||||||||
7th | Ret | 8th | Ret [1] |
Ret | 11th | 5th | 8th | Ret | 5th | Ret | DNS [2] |
Key | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Symbol | Meaning | Symbol | Meaning | ||
1st | Winner | Ret | Retired | ||
2nd | Podium finish | DSQ | Disqualified | ||
3rd | DNQ | Did not qualify | |||
5th | Points finish | DNPQ | Did not pre-qualify | ||
14th | Non-points finish | TD | Test driver | ||
Italics | Scored point(s) for Fastest Lap | DNS | Did not start | ||
18th† | Classified finish (retired with >90% race distance) | NC | Non-classified finish (<90% race distance) | ||
4thP | Qualified for pole position | [+] More Symbols |
External links[]
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