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Equipe Ligier (lee-JEE-ay) is French motorsport team that competed in Formula One from 1976 to 1996. It was founded by former rugby player and racing driver Guy Ligier, who initially created Ligier in 1968.

In 1976, Guy Ligier bought the assets of the Matra team and started his F1 team, with a sole entry for Jacques Laffite. The team's first win was at the 1977 Swedish Grand Prix, the team took nine victories, fifty podiums, and one came second in the Constructors' Championship. In 1997, the team was sold to four-time World Champion Alain Prost who renamed the team Prost Grand Prix.

The chassis names, e.g. JS5, were named of honour of Jo Schlesser (J. S.), who was a friend of Guy Ligier.

History

1976-1978: Ligier-Matra first era

1979-1980: Ligier-Ford first era

1981-1982: Ligier-Matra second era

1983: Ligier-Ford second era

1984-1986: Ligier-Renault first era

1987: Ligier-Megatron

1988: Ligier-Judd

1989-1990: Ligier-Ford third era

1991-1994: Ligier-Renault second era

Main article: 1991 Ligier Season, 1992 Ligier Season, 1993 Ligier Season and 1994 Ligier Season

1995-1996: Ligier-Mugen Honda

Main article: 1995 Ligier Season and 1996 Ligier Season

Team Record

Team Names

Years Name
1976, 1985-1986 Equipe Ligier
1977-1979 Ligier Gitanes
1980, 1983, 1985, 19901991 Equipe Ligier Gitanes
19811982 Equipe Talbot Gitanes
1984, 19871989 Ligier Loto
19921995 Ligier Gitanes Blondes
1996 Ligier Gauloises Blondes

Season-by-season record

Year Car Tyres Engine(s) No. Drivers Rounds WCC Position Test Drivers Report
1976 JS5 G Matra 26 France Jacques Laffite All 5th (20 pts) Report
1977 JS7 G Matra 26
27
France Jacques Laffite
France Jean-Pierre Jarier
All
17
10th (18 pts) Report
1978 JS9 G Matra 26 France Jacques Laffite All 6th (19 pts) Report
1979 JS11 G Ford Cosworth 25
25
26
France Patrick Depailler
Belgium Jacky Ickx
France Jacques Laffite
1-7
8-15
All
3rd (61 pts) Report
1980 JS11/15 G Ford Cosworth 25
26
France Didier Pironi
France Jacques Laffite
All
All
2nd (66 pts) Report
1981 JS17 M Matra 25
25
25
26
France Jean-Pierre Jarier
France Jean-Pierre Jabouille
France Patrick Tambay
France Jacques Laffite
1-2
3-7
8-15
All
4th (44 pts) Report
1982 JS17
JS17B
JS19
M Matra 25
26
United States Eddie Cheever
France Jacques Laffite
All
All
8th (20 pts) Report
1983 JS21 M Ford Cosworth 25
26
France Jean-Pierre Jarier
Brazil Raul Boesel
All
All
NC (0 pts) Report
1984 JS23 M Renault 25
26
France François Hesnault
Italy Andrea de Cesaris
All
All
10th (3 pts) Report
1985 JS25 P Renault 25
25
26
Italy Andrea de Cesaris
France Philippe Streiff
France Jacques Laffite
1-11
12-16
All
6th (23 pts) Report
1986 JS27 P Renault 25
26
26
France René Arnoux
France Jacques Laffite
France Philippe Alliot
All
1-9
10-11
5th (29 pts) Report
1987 JS29B
JS29C
G Megatron 25
26
France René Arnoux
Italy Piercarlo Ghinzani
All
All
11th (1 pt) Report
1988 JS31 G Judd 25
26
France René Arnoux
Sweden Stefan Johansson
All
All
NC (0 pts) Report
1989 JS33 G Ford Cosworth 25
26
France René Arnoux
France Olivier Grouillard
All
All
13th (3 pts) Report
1990 JS33B G Ford Cosworth 25
26
Italy Nicola Larini
France Philippe Alliot
All
All
NC (0 pts) France Emmanuel Collard Report
1991 JS35 G Lamborghini 25
26
Belgium Thierry Boutsen
France Érik Comas
All
All
NC (0 pts) Report
1992 JS37 G Renault 25
26
Belgium Thierry Boutsen
France Érik Comas
All
All
7th (6 pts) Report
1993 JS39 G Renault 25
26
United Kingdom Martin Brundle
United Kingdom Mark Blundell
All
All
5th (23 pts) France Éric Bernard Report
1994 JS39B G Renault 25
25
25
26
France Éric Bernard
United Kingdom Johnny Herbert
France Franck Lagorce
France Olivier Panis
1-13
14
15-16
All
6th (13 pts) France Franck Lagorce
Germany Michael Schumacher (one-off testing)
Italy Max Papis
Germany Jörg Müller
Report
1995 JS41 G Mugen-Honda 25
25
26
Japan Aguri Suzuki
United Kingdom Martin Brundle
France Olivier Panis
1-3, 9, 15-16
4-8, 10-14, 17
All
5th (24 pts) Report
1996 JS43 G Mugen-Honda 9
10
France Olivier Panis
Brazil Pedro Diniz
All
All
6th (15 pts) Report

Equipe Ligier Driver Count

Name Duration Grand Prix Starts
France Jacques Laffite 19761986 134
France René Arnoux 19861989 63
France Olivier Panis 19941996 49
Belgium Thierry Boutsen 19911992 32
France Érik Comas
United Kingdom Martin Brundle 1993, 1995 27
Italy Andrea de Cesaris 19841985
France Philippe Alliot 1986, 1990 23
France Jean-Pierre Jarier 1977, 1981, 1983 18
United Kingdom Mark Blundell 1993 16
Brazil Pedro Diniz 1996
Italy Nicola Larini 1990
France Olivier Grouillard 1989
Sweden Stefan Johansson 1988
France François Hesnault 1984
United States Eddie Cheever 1982
Brazil Raul Boesel 1983 15
France Didier Pironi 1980 15
France Éric Bernard 1994 13
Belgium Jacky Ickx 1979 8
France Patrick Tambay 1981
France Patrick Depailler 1979 7
Japan Aguri Suzuki 1995 6
France Franck Lagorce 1994 2
United Kingdom Johnny Herbert 1994 1
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