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The LIV Foster's Australian Grand Prix, otherwise known as the 1989 Australian Grand Prix, was the sixteenth and final round of the 1989 FIA Formula One World Championship, staged on the 5 November 1989 at the Adelaide Street Circuit.[1] The race was held in very wet conditions, resulting in freshly crowned Champion Alain Prost withdrawing from the race, as Thierry Boutsen slithered to victory.[1]

The build-up to the race would be dominated by the fallout from the Japanese Grand Prix, where Ayrton Senna had been disqualified to hand Prost the title.[1] Following the race McLaren-Honda had appealed against the decision, while Senna proclaimed that FISA and FIA president Jean-Marie Balestre had wanted Prost to take the crown.[1]

As such, Senna still had a chance at claiming the crown in Australia, although only if he won in Adelaide and won his appeal.[1] The Brazilian duly streaked to pole position during qualifying, ahead of teammate Prost, while Pierluigi Martini caused a stir by claiming third in the Minardi-Ford Cosworth.[1]

Raceday dawned wet and wild, with heavy rain ensuring that there were long delays to proceedings.[1] Indeed, the conditions were so poor that Prost led a call for the race to be abandoned, and almost refused to take the start when the field were assembled on the grid.[1]

Yet, Prost would get the jump on Senna at the start, only for Senna to throw a huge lunge at the Frenchman into the first corner to re-claim the lead.[2] Behind, JJ Lehto crashed at the first chicane amid a series of minor clashes, blocking the circuit and hence causing the race to be stopped.[2]

This delay caused even more talk of abandoning the race, with Prost flat out refusing to take the restart.[2] Ultimately, in-spite of having a fair amount of support, the Frenchman was the only driver not on the grid for the restart, and hence potentially gifted the lead to Senna.[2]

Senna unsurprisingly established a lead during the restart, and duly powered off to deny anyone else a shot of victory.[2] His bid was aided by a series of incidents to thin the field behind, with the spray proving almost impossible to drive through.[2]

Indeed, Senna's lead was so immense that he was able to survive several spins without losing too much time.[2] That was, until he completely misjudged the pace of Martin Brundle and destroyed both his and the Brit's cars, and hence ended his bid for the title.[2]

That left Boutsen at the head of the field, with Williams-Renault teammate Riccardo Patrese in second.[1] They subsequently crossed the line at the two hour time-limit split by Alessandro Nannini, who made a late bid for second, while Satoru Nakajima, Emanuele Pirro and Martini survived long enough to claim the final points of the season.[1]

McLaren's appeal against Senna's Japan disqualification was rejected a month after the race, leaving Prost as the 1989 World Champion by sixteen points.[2] McLaren-Honda, meanwhile, were still declared as the Constructors' Champions, while René Arnoux decided to call time on his F1 career after 149 Grand Prix.[2]

Background[]

Ayrton Senna's controversial disqualification from the Japanese Grand Prix had effectively brought the 1989 FIA Formula One World Championship to a conclusion, with Alain Prost declared as the Champion with a race to spare. Indeed, the Frenchman would head to Australia with a sixteen point advantage over the Brazilian, with Senna only able to score a maximum of nine. The Brazilian hence had to settle for second, while Nigel Mansell and Riccardo Patrese would battle for third at the finale.

McLaren-Honda had another rare double non-score in Japan, meaning their title winning advantage in the Constructors' Championship had been reduced. Indeed, Williams-Renault had climbed back into second after a double podium, moving to within 80 points of the Championship leaders. They would, however, have to fight to secure second in Australian, for Ferrari were just five behind in third.

Entry List[]

The full entry list for the 1989 Australian Grand Prix is outlined below:

No. Driver Entrant Constructor Chassis Engine Model Tyre
1 Brazil Ayrton Senna United Kingdom Honda Marlboro McLaren McLaren MP4/5 Honda RA109E 3.5 V10 G
2 France Alain Prost United Kingdom Honda Marlboro McLaren McLaren MP4/5 Honda RA109E 3.5 V10 G
3 United Kingdom Jonathan Palmer United Kingdom Tyrrell Racing Organisation Tyrrell 018 Ford Cosworth DFR 3.5 V8 G
4 France Jean Alesi United Kingdom Tyrrell Racing Organisation Tyrrell 018 Ford Cosworth DFR 3.5 V8 G
5 Belgium Thierry Boutsen United Kingdom Canon Williams Team Williams FW13 Renault RS1 3.5 V10 G
6 Italy Riccardo Patrese United Kingdom Canon Williams Team Williams FW13 Renault RS1 3.5 V10 G
7 United Kingdom Martin Brundle United Kingdom Motor Racing Developments Brabham BT58 Judd EV 3.5 V8 P
8 Italy Stefano Modena United Kingdom Motor Racing Developments Brabham BT58 Judd EV 3.5 V8 P
9 United Kingdom Derek Warwick United Kingdom Arrows Grand Prix International Arrows A11 Ford Cosworth DFR 3.5 V8 G
10 United States Eddie Cheever United Kingdom Arrows Grand Prix International Arrows A11 Ford Cosworth DFR 3.5 V8 G
11 Brazil Nelson Piquet United Kingdom Camel Team Lotus Lotus 101 Judd CV 3.5 V8 G
12 Japan Satoru Nakajima United Kingdom Camel Team Lotus Lotus 101 Judd CV 3.5 V8 G
15 Brazil Maurício Gugelmin United Kingdom Leyton House March Racing Team March CG891 Judd CV 3.5 V8 G
16 Italy Ivan Capelli United Kingdom Leyton House March Racing Team March CG891 Judd CV 3.5 V8 G
17 Italy Nicola Larini Italy Osella Squadra Corse Osella FA1M Ford Cosworth DFR 3.5 V8 P
18 Italy Piercarlo Ghinzani Italy Osella Squadra Corse Osella FA1M Ford Cosworth DFR 3.5 V8 P
19 Italy Alessandro Nannini United Kingdom Benetton Formula Ltd. Benetton B189 Ford Cosworth DFR 3.5 V8 G
20 Italy Emanuele Pirro United Kingdom Benetton Formula Ltd. Benetton B189 Ford Cosworth DFR 3.5 V8 G
21 Italy Alex Caffi Italy BMS Scuderia Italia Dallara 189 Ford Cosworth DFR 3.5 V8 P
22 Italy Andrea de Cesaris Italy BMS Scuderia Italia Dallara 189 Ford Cosworth DFR 3.5 V8 P
23 Italy Pierluigi Martini Italy Minardi F1 Team Minardi M189 Ford Cosworth DFR 3.5 V8 P
24 Spain Luis Pérez-Sala Italy Minardi F1 Team Minardi M189 Ford Cosworth DFR 3.5 V8 P
25 France René Arnoux France Ligier Loto Ligier JS33 Ford Cosworth DFR 3.5 V8 G
26 France Olivier Grouillard France Ligier Loto Ligier JS33 Ford Cosworth DFR 3.5 V8 G
27 United Kingdom Nigel Mansell Italy Scuderia Ferrari SpA SEFAC Ferrari 640 Ferrari 035/5 3.5 V12 G
28 Austria Gerhard Berger Italy Scuderia Ferrari SpA SEFAC Ferrari 640 Ferrari 035/5 3.5 V12 G
29 Italy Michele Alboreto France Equipe Larrousse Lola LC89 Lamborghini 3512 3.5 V12 G
30 France Philippe Alliot France Equipe Larrousse Lola LC89 Lamborghini 3512 3.5 V12 G
31 Brazil Roberto Moreno Italy Coloni SpA Coloni FC189 Ford Cosworth DFR 3.5 V8 P
32 Italy Enrico Bertaggia Italy Coloni SpA Coloni FC189 Ford Cosworth DFR 3.5 V8 P
33 Argentina Oscar Larrauri Italy EuroBrun Racing EuroBrun ER189 Judd CV 3.5 V8 P
34 West Germany Bernd Schneider West Germany West Zakspeed Racing Zakspeed 891 Yamaha OX88 3.5 V8 P
35 Japan Aguri Suzuki West Germany West Zakspeed Racing Zakspeed 891 Yamaha OX88 3.5 V8 P
36 Sweden Stefan Johansson United Kingdom Moneytron Onyx Formula One Onyx ORE-1 Ford Cosworth DFR 3.5 V8 G
37 Finland JJ Lehto United Kingdom Moneytron Onyx Formula One Onyx ORE-1 Ford Cosworth DFR 3.5 V8 G
38 France Pierre-Henri Raphanel West Germany Rial Racing Rial ARC2 Ford Cosworth DFR 3.5 V8 G
39 Belgium Bertrand Gachot West Germany Rial Racing Rial ARC2 Ford Cosworth DFR 3.5 V8 G
40 Italy Gabriele Tarquini France AGS Racing AGS JH24 Ford Cosworth DFR 3.5 V8 G
41 France Yannick Dalmas France AGS Racing AGS JH24 Ford Cosworth DFR 3.5 V8 G
Source:[3]

Practice Overview[]

Qualifying[]

Pre-Qualifying[]

Pre-Qualifying Results[]

The full pre-qualifying results for the 1989 Australian Grand Prix are outlined below:

Pos. No. Driver Constructor Time Gap
1 17 Italy Nicola Larini Italy Osella-Ford Cosworth 1:18.379
2 30 France Philippe Alliot France Lola-Lamborghini 1:18.523 +0.144s
3 18 Italy Piercarlo Ghinzani Italy Osella-Ford Cosworth 1:19.153 +0.774s
4 37 Finland JJ Lehto United Kingdom Onyx-Ford Cosworth 1:19.442 +1.063s
DNPQ 36 Sweden Stefan Johansson United Kingdom Onyx-Ford Cosworth 1:19.539 +1.160s
DNPQ 29 Italy Michele Alboreto France Lola-Lamborghini 1:20.129 +1.750s
DNPQ 34 West Germany Bernd Schneider West Germany Zakspeed-Yamaha 1:20.179 +1.800s
DNPQ 31 Brazil Roberto Moreno Italy Coloni-Ford Cosworth 1:20.183 +1.804s
DNPQ 33 Argentina Oscar Larrauri Italy EuroBrun-Judd 1:20.750 +2.371s
DNPQ 35 Japan Aguri Suzuki West Germany Zakspeed-Yamaha 1:21.012 +2.633s
DNPQ 41 France Yannick Dalmas France AGS-Ford Cosworth 1:21.022 +2.643s
DNPQ 40 Italy Gabriele Tarquini France AGS-Ford Cosworth 1:21.600 +3.221s
DNPQ 32 Italy Enrico Bertaggia Italy Coloni-Ford Cosworth 1:24.081 +5.702s
Source:[4]

Friday Qualifying[]

Saturday Qualifying[]

The full qualifying results for the 1989 Australian Grand Prix are outlined below:

Pos. No. Driver Constructor Time Gap
Q1 Q2
1 1 Brazil Ayrton Senna United Kingdom McLaren-Honda 1:17.712 1:16.665
2 2 France Alain Prost United Kingdom McLaren-Honda 1:17.403 1:17.624 +0.738s
3 23 Italy Pierluigi Martini Italy Minardi-Ford Cosworth 1:18.043 1:17.623 +0.958s
4 19 Italy Alessandro Nannini United Kingdom Benetton-Ford Cosworth 1:18.271 1:17.762 +1.097s
5 5 Belgium Thierry Boutsen United Kingdom Williams-Renault 1:17.791 1:18.586 +1.126s
6 6 Italy Riccardo Patrese United Kingdom Williams-Renault 1:18.636 1:17.827 +1.162s
7 27 United Kingdom Nigel Mansell Italy Ferrari 1:19.525 1:18.313 +1.648s
8 8 Italy Stefano Modena United Kingdom Brabham-Judd 1:18.750 1:20.076 +2.085s
9 22 Italy Andrea de Cesaris Italy Dallara-Ford Cosworth 1:18.828 1:19.487 +2.085s
10 21 Italy Alex Caffi Italy Dallara-Ford Cosworth 1:18.857 1:18.899 +2.192s
11 17 Italy Nicola Larini Italy Osella-Ford Cosworth 1:19.305 1:19.110 +2.445s
12 7 United Kingdom Martin Brundle United Kingdom Brabham-Judd 1:19.136 1:19.428 +2.471s
13 20 Italy Emanuele Pirro United Kingdom Benetton-Ford Cosworth 1:19.710 1:19.217 +2.552s
14 28 Austria Gerhard Berger Italy Ferrari 1:19.238 1:20.615 +2.573s
15 4 France Jean Alesi United Kingdom Tyrrell-Ford Cosworth 1:19.363 1:19.259 +2.594s
16 16 Italy Ivan Capelli United Kingdom March-Judd 1:19.269 1:19.294 +2.604s
17 37 Finland JJ Lehto United Kingdom Onyx-Ford Cosworth 1:20.767 1:19.309 +2.644s
18 11 Brazil Nelson Piquet United Kingdom Lotus-Judd 1:19.392 1:20.622 +2.727s
19 30 France Philippe Alliot France Lola-Lamborghini 1:19.568 1:19.579 +2.903s
20 9 United Kingdom Derek Warwick United Kingdom Arrows-Ford Cosworth 1:19.599 1:19.622 +2.934s
21 18 Italy Piercarlo Ghinzani Italy Osella-Ford Cosworth 1:19.691 1:20.718 +3.026s
22 10 United States Eddie Cheever United Kingdom Arrows-Ford Cosworth 1:19.922 1:21.206 +3.257s
23 12 Japan Satoru Nakajima United Kingdom Lotus-Judd 1:20.066 1:20.333 +3.401s
24 26 France Olivier Grouillard France Ligier-Ford Cosworth 1:21.882 1:20.073 +3.408s
25 15 Brazil Maurício Gugelmin United Kingdom March-Judd 1:20.191 1:20.260 +3.526s
26 25 France René Arnoux France Ligier-Ford Cosworth 1:20.872 1:20.391 +3.726s
DNQ 3 United Kingdom Jonathan Palmer United Kingdom Tyrrell-Ford Cosworth 1:20.428 1:20.451 +3.763s
DNQ 24 Spain Luis Pérez-Sala Italy Minardi-Ford Cosworth 1:20.633 1:20.866 +3.968s
DNQ 39 Belgium Bertrand Gachot West Germany Rial-Ford Cosworth 1:22.267 1:24.913 +5.602s
DNQ 38 France Pierre-Henri Raphanel West Germany Rial-Ford Cosworth 1:22.305 1:22.391 +5.640s
DNPQ 36 Sweden Stefan Johansson United Kingdom Onyx-Ford Cosworth 1:19.539
DNPQ 29 Italy Michele Alboreto France Lola-Lamborghini 1:20.129
DNPQ 34 West Germany Bernd Schneider West Germany Zakspeed-Yamaha 1:20.179
DNPQ 31 Brazil Roberto Moreno Italy Coloni-Ford Cosworth 1:20.183
DNPQ 33 Argentina Oscar Larrauri Italy EuroBrun-Judd 1:20.750
DNPQ 35 Japan Aguri Suzuki West Germany Zakspeed-Yamaha 1:21.012
DNPQ 41 France Yannick Dalmas France AGS-Ford Cosworth 1:21.022
DNPQ 40 Italy Gabriele Tarquini France AGS-Ford Cosworth 1:21.600
DNPQ 32 Italy Enrico Bertaggia Italy Coloni-Ford Cosworth 1:24.081
Source:[5][6][7]
  • T Indicates a driver used their test/spare car to set their best time in that session.
  • Bold indicates a driver's best/qualifying time.

Grid[]

Pos. Pos.
Driver Driver
______________
Row 1 1 ______________
Ayrton Senna 2
______________ Alain Prost
Row 2 3 ______________
Pierluigi Martini 4
______________ Alessandro Nannini
Row 3 5 ______________
Thierry Boutsen 6
______________ Riccardo Patrese
Row 4 7 ______________
Nigel Mansell 8
______________ Stefano Modena
Row 5 9 ______________
Andrea de Cesaris 10
______________ Alex Caffi
Row 6 11 ______________
Nicola Larini 12
______________ Martin Brundle
Row 7 13 ______________
Emanuele Pirro 14
______________ Gerhard Berger
Row 8 15 ______________
Jean Alesi 16
______________ Ivan Capelli
Row 9 17 ______________
JJ Lehto 18
______________ Nelson Piquet
Row 10 19 ______________
Philippe Alliot 20
______________ Derek Warwick
Row 11 21 ______________
Piercarlo Ghinzani 22
______________ Eddie Cheever
Row 12 23 ______________
Satoru Nakajima 24
______________ Olivier Grouillard
Row 13 25 ______________
Maurício Gugelmin 26
______________ René Arnoux

Race[]

Report[]

Results[]

The full results for the 1989 Australian Grand Prix are outlined below:

Pos. No. Driver Constructor Laps Time/Retired Grid Points
1 5 Belgium Thierry Boutsen United Kingdom Williams-Renault 70 2:00:17.421 5 9
2 19 Italy Alessandro Nannini United Kingdom Benetton-Ford Cosworth 70 +28.658s 4 6
3 6 Italy Riccardo Patrese United Kingdom Williams-Renault 70 +37.683s 6 4
4 12 Japan Satoru Nakajima United Kingdom Lotus-Judd 70 +42.331s 23 3
5 20 Italy Emanuele Pirro United Kingdom Benetton-Ford Cosworth 68 +2 Laps 13 2
6 23 Italy Pierluigi Martini Italy Minardi-Ford Cosworth 67 +3 Laps 3 1
7 15 Brazil Maurício Gugelmin United Kingdom March-Judd 66 +4 Laps 25
8 8 Italy Stefano Modena United Kingdom Brabham-Judd 64 +6 Laps 8
Ret 10 United States Eddie Cheever United Kingdom Arrows-Ford Cosworth 42 Spin 22
Ret 37 Finland JJ Lehto United Kingdom Onyx-Ford Cosworth 27 Electrical 17
Ret 26 France Olivier Grouillard France Ligier-Ford Cosworth 22 Spin 24
Ret 11 Brazil Nelson Piquet United Kingdom Lotus-Judd 19 Collision 18
Ret 18 Italy Piercarlo Ghinzani Italy Osella-Ford Cosworth 18 Collision 21
Ret 27 United Kingdom Nigel Mansell Italy Ferrari 17 Spin 7
Ret 1 Brazil Ayrton Senna United Kingdom McLaren-Honda 13 Collision 1
Ret 21 Italy Alex Caffi Italy Dallara-Ford Cosworth 13 Spin 10
Ret 16 Italy Ivan Capelli United Kingdom March-Judd 13 Radiator 16
Ret 22 Italy Andrea de Cesaris Italy Dallara-Ford Cosworth 12 Spin 9
Ret 7 United Kingdom Martin Brundle United Kingdom Brabham-Judd 12 Collision 12
Ret 9 United Kingdom Derek Warwick United Kingdom Arrows-Ford Cosworth 7 Spin 20
Ret 30 France Philippe Alliot France Lola-Lamborghini 6 Collision 19
Ret 28 Austria Gerhard Berger Italy Ferrari 6 Collision 14
Ret 4 France Jean Alesi United Kingdom Tyrrell-Ford Cosworth 5 Electrical 15
Ret 25 France René Arnoux France Ligier-Ford Cosworth 4 Collision 26
Ret 17 Italy Nicola Larini Italy Osella-Ford Cosworth 0 Electrical 11
Ret 2 France Alain Prost United Kingdom McLaren-Honda 0 Withdrawn 2
DNQ 3 United Kingdom Jonathan Palmer United Kingdom Tyrrell-Ford Cosworth
DNQ 24 Spain Luis Pérez-Sala Italy Minardi-Ford Cosworth
DNQ 39 Belgium Bertrand Gachot West Germany Rial-Ford Cosworth
DNQ 38 France Pierre-Henri Raphanel West Germany Rial-Ford Cosworth
DNPQ 36 Sweden Stefan Johansson United Kingdom Onyx-Ford Cosworth
DNPQ 29 Italy Michele Alboreto France Lola-Lamborghini
DNPQ 34 West Germany Bernd Schneider West Germany Zakspeed-Yamaha
DNPQ 31 Brazil Roberto Moreno Italy Coloni-Ford Cosworth
DNPQ 33 Argentina Oscar Larrauri Italy EuroBrun-Judd
DNPQ 35 Japan Aguri Suzuki West Germany Zakspeed-Yamaha
DNPQ 41 France Yannick Dalmas France AGS-Ford Cosworth
DNPQ 40 Italy Gabriele Tarquini France AGS-Ford Cosworth
DNPQ 32 Italy Enrico Bertaggia Italy Coloni-Ford Cosworth
Source:[8]
  • T Indicates a driver used their test/spare car.

Milestones[]

Standings[]

The bitterly fought 1989 FIA Formula One World Championship finally came to its conclusion in Australia, with Alain Prost able to collect his third World Championship by sixteen points. Ayrton Senna was his closest challenger come the end of the season in second, while Riccardo Patrese broke into the top three at the final hurdle, 36 off the lead. Nigel Mansell hence slipped to fourth on the final day, a point ahead of Thierry Boutsen.

In the Constructors' Championship, meanwhile, McLaren-Honda rounded out the season with 141 points to their name, almost 60 shy of their tally from 1988. That was, however, more than enough to see them crowned as Champions for the second season running, with Williams-Renault 64 behind in second. Third went to the scarlet Ferraris, while Benetton-Ford Cosworth and Tyrrell-Ford Cosworth completed the top five ahead of Lotus-Judd.

World Championship for Drivers
Pos. Driver Pts. +/-
1 France Alain Prost 76 (81)
2 Brazil Ayrton Senna 60
3 Italy Riccardo Patrese 40 ▲1
4 United Kingdom Nigel Mansell 38 ▼1
5 Belgium Thierry Boutsen 37
6 Italy Alessandro Nannini 32
7 Austria Gerhard Berger 21
8 Brazil Nelson Piquet 12
9 France Jean Alesi 8
10 United Kingdom Derek Warwick 7
11 United States Eddie Cheever 6
12 Sweden Stefan Johansson 6
13 Italy Michele Alboreto 6
14 United Kingdom Johnny Herbert 5
15 Italy Pierluigi Martini 5 ▲4
16 Brazil Maurício Gugelmin 4
17 Italy Andrea de Cesaris 4 ▼2
18 Italy Stefano Modena 4 ▼1
19 Italy Alex Caffi 4 ▼1
20 United Kingdom Martin Brundle 4
21 West Germany Christian Danner 3
22 Japan Satoru Nakajima 3 ▲6
23 Italy Emanuele Pirro 2 ▲6
24 France René Arnoux 2 ▼2
25 United Kingdom Jonathan Palmer 2 ▼2
26 France Olivier Grouillard 1 ▼1
27 Italy Gabriele Tarquini 1 ▼3
28 Spain Luis Pérez-Sala 1 ▼2
29 France Philippe Alliot 1 ▼2
World Championship for Constructors
Pos. Team Pts. +/-
1 United Kingdom McLaren-Honda 141
2 United Kingdom Williams-Renault 77
3 Italy Ferrari 59
4 United Kingdom Benetton-Ford Cosworth 39
5 United Kingdom Tyrrell-Ford Cosworth 16
6 United Kingdom Lotus-Judd 15 ▲1
7 United Kingdom Arrows-Ford Cosworth 13 ▼1
8 Italy Dallara-Ford Cosworth 8
9 United Kingdom Brabham-Judd 8
10 United Kingdom Onyx-Ford Cosworth 6
11 Italy Minardi-Ford Cosworth 5
12 United Kingdom March-Judd 4
13 West Germany Rial-Ford Cosworth 3
14 France Ligier-Ford Cosworth 3
15 France AGS-Ford Cosworth 1
16 France Lola-Lamborghini 1

Only point scoring drivers and constructors are shown.

References[]

Images and Videos:

References:

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 'Australian GP, 1989', grandprix.com, (Inside F1 Inc., 2015), http://www.grandprix.com/gpe/rr484.html, (Accessed 23/04/2019)
  2. 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 2.14 2.15 2.16 '16. Australia 1989', statsf1.com, (Stats F1, 2014), https://www.statsf1.com/en/1989/australie.aspx, (Accessed 23/04/2019)
  3. 'Australia 1989: Entrants', statsf1.com, (Stats F1, 2015), https://www.statsf1.com/en/1989/australie/engages.aspx, (Accessed 23/04/2019)
  4. '1989 Australian GP: Pre-Qualifying'. chicanef1.com, (Chicane F1, 2014), http://www.chicanef1.com/race.pl?year=1989&gp=Australian%20GP&r=1&type=preq, (Accessed 23/04/2019)
  5. 'Foster's Australian Grand Prix - QUALIFYING 1', formula1.com, (Formula One World Championship Ltd., 2019), https://www.formula1.com/en/results.html/1989/races/558/australia/qualifying-1.html, (Accessed 23/04/2019)
  6. 'Foster's Australian Grand Prix - QUALIFYING 2', formula1.com, (Formula One World Championship Ltd., 2019), https://www.formula1.com/en/results.html/1989/races/558/australia/qualifying-2.html, (Accessed 23/04/2019)
  7. 'Australia 1989: Qualifications', statsf1.com, (Stats F1, 2014), https://www.statsf1.com/en/1989/australie/qualification.aspx, (Accessed 23/04/2019)
  8. 'Australia 1989: Result', statsf1.com, (Stats F1, 2016), https://www.statsf1.com/en/1989/australie/classement.aspx, (Accessed 23/04/2019)
  9. '1989 Australian GP', chicanef1.com, (Chicane F1, 2015), http://www.chicanef1.com/racetit.pl?year=1989&gp=Australian%20GP&r=1, (Accessed 23/04/2019)
V T E 1989 Formula One Season
Teams McLaren • Tyrrell • Williams • Brabham • Arrows • Lotus • March • Osella • Benetton • Dallara • Minardi • Ligier • Ferrari • Lola • Coloni • EuroBrun • Zakspeed • Onyx • Rial • AGS
Engines Ferrari • Ford • Honda • Judd • Lamborghini • Renault • Yamaha
Drivers Senna • 2 Prost • 3 Palmer • 4 Alboreto • 4 Alesi • 4 Herbert • 5 Boutsen • 6 Patrese • 7 Brundle • 8 Modena • 9 Warwick • 9 Donnelly • 10 Cheever • 11 Piquet • 12 Nakajima • 15 Gugelmin • 16 Capelli • 17 Larini • 18 Ghinzani • 19 Nannini • 20 Herbert • 20 Pirro • 21 Caffi • 22 De Cesaris • 23 Martini • 23 Barilla • 24 Pérez-Sala • 25 Arnoux • 26 Grouillard • 27 Mansell • 28 Berger • 29 Dalmas • 29 Bernard • 29 Alboreto • 30 Alliot • 31 Moreno • 32 Raphanel • 32 Bertaggia • 33 Foitek • 33 Larrauri • 34 Schneider • 35 Suzuki • 36 Johansson • 37 Gachot • 37 Lehto • 38 Danner • 38 Foitek • 38 Gachot • 39 Weidler • 39 Raphanel • 40 Streiff • 40 Tarquini • 41 Winkelhock • 41 Dalmas
Other Drivers Dumfries • Giacomelli
Cars McLaren MP4/5 • Williams FW12C • Williams FW13 • Ferrari 640 • Benetton B188 • Benetton B189 • Tyrrell 017B • Tyrrell 018 • Lotus 101 • Arrows A11 • Dallara F189 • Brabham BT58 • Onyx ORE-1 • Minardi M188B • Minardi M189 • March 881 • March CG891 • Rial ARC2 • Ligier JS33 • AGS JH23B • AGS JH24 • Lola LC88B • Lola LC89 • Osella FA1M89 • Coloni FC188B • Coloni C3 • Zakspeed 891 • EuroBrun ER188B • EuroBrun ER189
Tyres Goodyear • Pirelli
Races Brazil • San Marino • Monaco • Mexico • United States • Canada • France • Britain • Germany • Hungary • Belgium • Italy • Portugal • Spain • Japan • Australia
See also 1988 Formula One Season • 1990 Formula One Season • Category
V T E Australia Australian Grand Prix
Circuits Adelaide Street Circuit (1985–1995) • Albert Park Circuit (1996–present)
Albert Park
Races 198519861987198819891990199119921993199419951996199719981999200020012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
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